
Agent programs in the region are taking a different path from the consumer-facing applications that get a lot of attention. Fewer teams are starting with a single flashy chatbot. More are starting with a platform, often because they already have a dozen agent proofs of concept scattered across business units, and no consistent way to bring them into production.该地区的智能体项目正走上一条与那些备受关注的面向消费者的应用不同的道路。很少有团队从一个华丽的聊天机器人开始,更多团队选择从平台入手。这通常是因为他们已经在各个业务部门中分散部署了十几个智能体概念验证 (PoC),却缺乏一种统一的方法将其投入生产环境。
This is a pattern we’re seeing appear across industries with very different levels of regulatory pressure. From energy and telecom to insurance, banking, and retail, the underlying challenge is consistent. Companies are finding agents easy to prototype and much harder to operate. Operating well requires an infrastructure layer that many teams did not anticipate when they built their first agent.我们发现,在监管压力迥异的各个行业中,这种模式正逐渐显现。从能源、电信到保险、银行和零售,其核心挑战是一致的:企业发现智能体很容易进行原型设计,但要投入实际运营却困难得多。要实现良好的运营,需要一套许多团队在构建第一个智能体时未曾预料到的基础设施层。
This piece looks at how three companies built that infrastructure layer:本文将探讨三家公司如何构建这一基础设施层:
- Schneider Electric runs an internal AI Hub of 350 people supporting more than 60 agents across critical infrastructure, with an LLMOps discipline built around observability, evaluation, and deployment施耐德电气运营着一个由 350 人组成的内部 AI 中心,为关键基础设施提供 60 多个智能体支持,并围绕可观测性、评估和部署建立了一套 LLMOps 规范
- monday.com rebuilt its AI assistant, Sidekick, from a single general-purpose agent into a layered system of subagents, bounded tools, and sandboxes after discovering in production that adding more tools was making the agent worse, not bettermonday.com 在生产实践中发现,盲目增加工具反而降低了智能体的表现,因此将 AI 助手 Sidekick 从单一的通用智能体重构为一个由子智能体、边界工具和沙箱组成的层级系统
- Vodafone built two production assistants, Insight Engine and Enigma, on LangGraph and uses LangSmith to monitor and improve them沃达丰基于 LangGraph 构建了两个生产级助手 Insight Engine 和 Enigma,并使用 LangSmith 进行监控和改进
Alongside these three, we’ll draw on patterns emerging across a broader set of agent programs we’re seeing in the region, spanning industries from insurance and security operations to consumer retail.除了这三家公司,我们还将借鉴该地区更广泛的智能体项目中出现的模式,这些项目涵盖了从保险、安全运营到消费零售等多个行业。
The emerging patterns in agent programs智能体项目中正在形成的模式
Central agent platforms are consolidating fragmented agents across the enterprise. The most common pattern in the region right now is that teams are investing in a platform, rather than building single agents. 35% of organizations we speak to describe a company-wide agent platform or control plane as the primary use case, with business-unit agents eventually running on top of it.中央智能体平台正在整合企业内部碎片化的智能体。目前该地区最常见的模式是团队投资于平台,而不是构建单一的智能体。我们访谈的组织中,有 35% 将企业级智能体平台或控制平面作为主要用例,并计划最终让各业务部门的智能体运行其上。
Companies with a dozen or more agent efforts underway tend to reach the same conclusion: individual teams are rebuilding the same foundations, and someone needs to own the shared layer. That can mean vetted, reusable templates or frameworks that keep teams from reinventing the basics, or consolidating decentralized development into a central AI hub that supports the full lifecycle. At this stage, it is not unusual for a company to have hundreds of proofs of concept but no clear path to production for most of them. A central agent platform can solve this problem.拥有十几个甚至更多智能体项目的公司往往会得出相同的结论:各团队在重复构建相同的基础设施,需要有人来负责共享层。这可能意味着提供经过验证的可重用模板或框架,防止团队重复造轮子,或者将分散的开发整合到一个支持全生命周期的中央 AI 中心。在现阶段,一家公司拥有数百个概念验证项目但大多数无法进入生产环境的情况并不罕见。中央智能体平台可以解决这个问题。
Many organizations are finding ROI from building agents for regulated document and back-office work. 18% of organizations we speak to are focusing on claims, underwriting, invoices, tenders, procurement, payroll, or other workflows with both an existing paper trail and a known cost per case. Agents for policy-wording review, claims-document classification, loss-run extraction, and invoice validation are all in production. In many cases, work that once took hours can now be completed in minutes.许多组织发现,通过为受监管的文档和后台工作构建智能体,可以获得投资回报 (ROI)。我们访谈的组织中,有 18% 专注于理赔、承保、发票、招标、采购、工资单或其他具有现有纸质记录和已知单案成本的工作流程。用于保单措辞审查、理赔文档分类、损失运行提取和发票验证的智能体均已投入生产。在许多情况下,过去需要数小时的工作现在可以在几分钟内完成。
Risk, compliance, and security operations use cases are rising in the region. 12% of organizations we speak to are building agents for reducing analyst workload in functions that carry audit obligations. Examples include triaging low- and medium-severity security alerts, running second-line assurance and anti-financial-crime testing, and automating flagged-transaction verification with an attached confidence score.风险、合规和安全运营用例在该地区呈上升趋势。我们访谈的组织中,有 12% 正在构建智能体,以减轻承担审计义务职能部门的分析师工作量。例如,对中低严重程度的安全警报进行分类、运行二线保障和反金融犯罪测试,以及通过附加置信度评分来自动化验证标记交易。
Federated building begins once engineering starts to become a bottleneck. 16% of organizations are trying to help non-engineers build agents with central guardrails. The common pattern is enabling low-code and non-technical users to configure agents, while engineers industrialize the ones that work. To accomplish this, teams are building global platforms (leveraging products such as LangSmith Fleet, offered headless for enterprises) where teams can configure, evaluate, and publish agents without writing code, while central teams enforce the standards required for production.一旦工程能力成为瓶颈,联邦式构建便应运而生。16% 的组织正在尝试通过中央防护栏帮助非工程师构建智能体。常见的模式是让低代码和非技术用户能够配置智能体,而由工程师将有效的智能体工业化。为实现这一目标,团队正在构建全球平台(利用 LangSmith Fleet 等企业级无头产品),团队无需编写代码即可配置、评估和发布智能体,而中央团队则负责强制执行生产所需的标准。
Observability, evals, and cost control are the foundation for scale. This is the most common theme across our conversations. Observability is increasingly tied to governance and spend, alongside debugging. Teams want tracing, evals, prompt management, and annotation queues across dozens of use cases at once. Increasingly, teams are also putting an LLM gateway at the center of the roadmap to create unified visibility across users, models, tokens, spend, and policy before agents are given broader autonomy.可观测性、评估和成本控制是规模化的基础。这是我们对话中最常见的主题。可观测性正日益与治理、支出以及调试挂钩。团队希望同时对数十个用例进行追踪、评估、提示词管理和标注队列管理。越来越多的团队还在路线图的核心位置部署 LLM 网关,以便在赋予智能体更广泛的自主权之前,实现对用户、模型、Token、支出和策略的统一可见性。
The three teams below show what it takes to operate agents once a company has moved beyond its first pilot.以下三支团队展示了当公司超越最初的试点阶段后,运营智能体需要做些什么。
Three leading teams building agents in production三支在生产环境中构建智能体的领先团队
monday.com: why capable agents need more than just toolsmonday.com:为什么强大的智能体需要的不仅仅是工具
Sidekick is monday.com’s AI assistant. Its first version was a single general-purpose agent with a growing list of tools: summarize a project, draft an update, analyze a file, update a board. That was useful at the beginning because it allowed the team to move quickly and learn what users actually wanted.Sidekick 是 monday.com 的 AI 助手。它的第一个版本是一个单一的通用智能体,拥有一系列不断增长的工具:总结项目、起草更新、分析文件、更新看板。这在初期很有用,因为它允许团队快速行动并了解用户真正想要什么。
Then Sidekick moved into real production workflows, and new problems emerged.随后 Sidekick 进入了真正的生产工作流,新问题随之出现。
Tool selection became less reliable as similar tools with overlapping descriptions competed for the model’s attention. Tool schemas consumed context that could otherwise have been used for the user’s actual request. A single prompt had to carry comprehensive instructions for research, writing, data analysis, and board operations.随着描述重叠的相似工具竞争模型的注意力,工具选择变得不再可靠。工具模式消耗了本可用于用户实际请求的上下文。单一的提示词必须承载研究、写作、数据分析和看板操作的综合指令。
Failures also became harder to diagnose. It was difficult to tell whether a bad outcome came from planning, tool selection, tool execution, retrieved context, or the final response. Testing became combinatorial as introducing one new tool could break workflows that had nothing to do with it.故障也变得更难诊断。很难分辨糟糕的结果是源于规划、工具选择、工具执行、检索到的上下文还是最终响应。测试变得组合化,因为引入一个新工具可能会破坏与之无关的工作流。
monday.com rebuilt Sidekick around bounded responsibilities instead of a single large reasoning loop, using LangGraph and Deep Agents to give the system clearer layers:monday.com 围绕边界职责而非单一的大型推理循环重构了 Sidekick,使用 LangGraph 和 Deep Agents 为系统提供了更清晰的层级:
- A context and permission layer determines what is relevant and what the user is allowed to access before anything reaches the model.上下文和权限层在任何内容到达模型之前确定什么是相关的,以及用户被允许访问什么。
- A main orchestration agent interprets the goal and decides how to handle the work. It may answer directly, call a tool, delegate to another agent, or use a sandbox.主编排智能体解释目标并决定如何处理工作。它可以直接回答、调用工具、委派给另一个智能体或使用沙箱。
- Subagents handle narrower objectives with smaller toolsets. A content-generation agent, for example, does not need access to every board-management tool. This gives the monday.com team clearer ownership and makes evaluation more targeted.子智能体使用较小的工具集处理更狭窄的目标。例如,内容生成智能体不需要访问每个看板管理工具。这赋予了 monday.com 团队更清晰的所有权,并使评估更具针对性。
- Tools provide controlled access to monday.com and external systems. They have permission-aware context and work well for bounded operations such as reading a board, searching for documents, updating an item, or triggering a known action. They have a 3-tier classification system with tiled tool discovery. The agent has to explicitly activate them to unlock their full schema. The team sees this akin to handing an LLM a menu instead of throwing the whole kitchen at it.工具提供对 monday.com 和外部系统的受控访问。它们具有权限感知的上下文,非常适合边界操作,例如读取看板、搜索文档、更新条目或触发已知操作。它们具有带有平铺工具发现功能的 3 级分类系统。智能体必须显式激活它们才能解锁其完整模式。团队认为这类似于给 LLM 一份菜单,而不是把整个厨房都扔给它。
- Sandboxes handle work that does not reduce cleanly to a bounded API call. Reconciling several uploaded CSVs against board data, for example, may require inspecting files, writing and executing code, recovering from parsing errors, and generating a chart without forcing every intermediate dataframe through the model’s context window.沙箱处理无法简单归结为边界 API 调用的工作。例如,将多个上传的 CSV 与看板数据进行对账,可能需要检查文件、编写和执行代码、从解析错误中恢复,并生成图表,而无需强迫每个中间数据帧通过模型的上下文窗口。
- Observability and evaluation trace the entire path, including model calls, delegation, sandbox activity, latency, and token usage. A successful tool call, after all, does not necessarily mean the user’s goal was achieved.可观测性和评估追踪整个路径,包括模型调用、委派、沙箱活动、延迟和 Token 使用。毕竟,成功的工具调用并不一定意味着用户目标已经实现。

Sandboxes provide the agent with a place to work沙箱为智能体提供了一个工作场所
monday.com found that tools and sandboxes serve different purposes. Tools are a good fit for bounded, auditable actions, while sandboxes are better for work that requires iteration.monday.com 发现工具和沙箱有不同的用途。工具非常适合边界明确、可审计的操作,而沙箱更适合需要迭代的工作。
If a user uploads several CSVs and asks Sidekick to reconcile them with project data, the agent can place the files in a sandbox, inspect them, write and run code, recover from errors, and generate an artifact without pushing every intermediate step through the model’s context window. The main agent only requires the result, and a summary of what happened.如果用户上传了多个 CSV 并要求 Sidekick 将它们与项目数据进行对账,智能体可以将文件放入沙箱、检查它们、编写和运行代码、从错误中恢复并生成工件,而无需将每个中间步骤推送到模型的上下文窗口。主智能体只需要结果以及所发生情况的摘要。
For Sidekick, tools provide controlled access, subagents provide specialized reasoning, and sandboxes provide an execution environment.对于 Sidekick 而言,工具提供受控访问,子智能体提供专业推理,沙箱提供执行环境。
How the LangChain ecosystem fits togetherLangChain 生态系统是如何组合在一起的
monday.com uses different parts of the LangChain ecosystem for different layers of Sidekick:monday.com 在 Sidekick 的不同层级使用了 LangChain 生态系统的不同部分:
- LangGraph and Deep Agents for stateful execution, planning, delegation, and multi-step workflows用于状态化执行、规划、委派和多步骤工作流的 LangGraph 和 Deep Agents
- LangSmith Observability & Evaluation for tracing, debugging, evaluations, dataset management, and comparing agent implementations用于追踪、调试、评估、数据集管理和比较智能体实现的 LangSmith 可观测性与评估
- LangSmith Sandboxes for isolated execution involving files, code, artifacts, and longer-lived intermediate state用于涉及文件、代码、工件和更长寿命中间状态的隔离执行的 LangSmith 沙箱
- Standardized model and tool abstractions so individual components can evolve without rebuilding the entire runtime标准化的模型和工具抽象,以便各个组件可以在不重建整个运行时的情况下演进
When the main agent delegates to a subagent or uses a sandbox, the activity stays visible in the LangSmith traces. This lets the team see whether a failure came from context retrieval, planning, delegation, tool execution, sandbox execution, or the final response.当主智能体委派给子智能体或使用沙箱时,活动在 LangSmith 追踪中保持可见。这让团队能够看到故障是源于上下文检索、规划、委派、工具执行、沙箱执行还是最终响应。
For monday.com, LangChain’s frameworks provide reusable primitives, while leaving the team in control of its own models, retrieval layer, permission system, tools, and user experience. This lets engineers spend more time on what is specific to monday.com, rather than rebuilding generic agent infrastructure.对于 monday.com 来说,LangChain 的框架提供了可重用的原语,同时让团队能够控制自己的模型、检索层、权限系统、工具和用户体验。这让工程师能够花更多时间在 monday.com 特有的内容上,而不是重建通用的智能体基础设施。
Key lessons关键经验
monday.com learned that adding more tools does not necessarily make an agent more capable. As Sidekick’s toolset grew, similar tools began competing for the model’s attention, tool schemas consumed more context, and testing became harder. The team found that giving the agent clearer capability boundaries worked better than continuing to expand a single general-purpose system.monday.com 学到增加更多工具并不一定会使智能体功能更强大。随着 Sidekick 工具集的增长,相似工具开始竞争模型的注意力,工具模式消耗了更多上下文,测试也变得更加困难。团队发现,赋予智能体更清晰的能力边界比继续扩展单一的通用系统效果更好。
monday.com also found that different kinds of work need different execution environments. Tools work well for bounded, auditable actions, while sandboxes are better suited to tasks that require iteration across files, code, and intermediate state. Separating those responsibilities, along with delegating specialized reasoning to subagents, made Sidekick easier to manage and evaluate.monday.com 还发现不同类型的工作需要不同的执行环境。工具适用于边界明确、可审计的操作,而沙箱更适合需要跨文件、代码和中间状态进行迭代的任务。分离这些职责,并将专业推理委派给子智能体,使 Sidekick 更易于管理和评估。
The team also learned to build observability and evaluation into the architecture itself. A successful tool call does not necessarily mean the user’s goal was achieved, so monday.com needed visibility across the full execution path, from context retrieval and planning through delegation, tool use, sandbox execution, and the final response.团队还学会了将可观测性和评估构建到架构本身中。成功的工具调用并不一定意味着用户目标已实现,因此 monday.com 需要从上下文检索和规划到委派、工具使用、沙箱执行和最终响应的全执行路径可见性。
Finally, monday.com found that a more sophisticated architecture does not have to create a more complicated user experience. Looking back, the team would have split into specialized subagents earlier, before the original general-purpose agent accumulated so many responsibilities. But Sidekick can still feel like a single assistant even when specialized agents, tools, and sandboxes are working behind the scenes. 最后,monday.com 发现更复杂的架构不一定会创造更复杂的用户体验。回想起来,团队本应更早地分拆为专业化的子智能体,在原始通用智能体积累如此多职责之前。但即使有专门的智能体、工具和沙箱在幕后工作,Sidekick 仍然可以感觉像是一个单一的助手。
Learn more: monday.com User Story by Omri Bruchim (Blog)了解更多:Omri Bruchim 撰写的 monday.com 用户案例(博客)
What’s top of mind for agent builders in the region该地区智能体构建者最关心的问题
Looking beyond these three examples, similar themes are emerging across the region in where agent builders are focusing their efforts.放眼这三个例子之外,该地区智能体构建者关注的重点正在出现类似的主题。
Data residency and control often dictate the architecture, before the use case does. Companies across banking, insurance, and telecom are taking a similar approach to Schneider. They want to first prove that the platform can meet internal security and policy requirements, then focus on expanding what the agents can do.数据驻留和控制往往在用例之前就决定了架构。银行、保险和电信行业的公司正在采取与施耐德类似的方法。他们希望首先证明平台能够满足内部安全和政策要求,然后专注于扩展智能体的能力。
Organizational alignment is one of the hardest parts of scaling an agent platform. Schneider found that adoption depends on getting teams aligned around common practices, standards, and ways of working. The technology itself can often be integrated relatively quickly. We dive into this more in our guidebook on the Agentic Operating Model for aligning people, process, and technology.组织一致性是扩展智能体平台最困难的部分之一。施耐德发现,采用率取决于让团队围绕共同的实践、标准和工作方式达成一致。技术本身通常可以相对快速地集成。我们在关于智能体运营模型的指南中深入探讨了这一点,该指南旨在协调人员、流程和技术。
Tracing turns vague failures into problems teams can actually fix. Schneider can detect drift in One Jo. Vodafone can identify which stage of Insight Engine produced a bad answer. monday.com can distinguish a planning failure from a sandbox failure. Observability becomes most valuable when teams move from asking “did this work?” to asking “where, specifically, did it go wrong?”追踪将模糊的故障转化为团队可以实际修复的问题。施耐德可以检测 One Jo 中的偏差。沃达丰可以确定 Insight Engine 的哪个阶段产生了糟糕的答案。monday.com 可以区分规划故障和沙箱故障。当团队从询问“这行得通吗?”转向询问“具体是在哪里出错的?”时,可观测性变得最有价值。
Regulated, high-volume back-office workflows often make the ROI case easiest to prove. Claims, underwriting, invoices, and compliance testing already have measurable costs, structured processes, and established audit trails. That makes them natural places to demonstrate value. Much of the highest-conviction agent work in the region is starting in operational workflows, like Vodafone, rather than in customer-facing chat experiences.受监管的高容量后台工作流通常使投资回报率案例最容易证明。理赔、承保、发票和合规测试已经有了可衡量的成本、结构化的流程和既定的审计追踪。这使它们成为展示价值的天然场所。该地区许多高信念的智能体工作都始于运营工作流(如沃达丰),而不是面向客户的聊天体验。
Closing结语
The agent programs furthest along in the region are building the platform, guardrails, and measurement layer alongside the agents themselves.该地区进展最快的智能体项目正在与智能体本身一起构建平台、防护栏和测量层。
This pattern shows up in different ways across these three teams. Schneider invested early in LLMOps to create a shared discipline for dozens of agents. Vodafone added the observability needed to understand and improve complex production workflows. monday.com rethought Sidekick’s architecture around clearer boundaries between agents, tools, and sandboxes.这种模式在三支团队中以不同方式呈现。施耐德早期投资于 LLMOps,为数十个智能体创造了共享规范。沃达丰增加了理解和改进复杂生产工作流所需的可观测性。monday.com 围绕智能体、工具和沙箱之间更清晰的边界重新思考了 Sidekick 的架构。
Across all three examples, these production systems rely on the structure around the agent: the infrastructure, controls, and feedback loops that make behavior visible, measurable, governable, and continuously improvable. That is increasingly where the work of scaling agents in the region is focused.在所有三个例子中,这些生产系统都依赖于智能体周围的结构:使行为可见、可衡量、可治理和可持续改进的基础设施、控制和反馈循环。这正是该地区扩展智能体工作的重点所在。







%20Agents%20in%20Production%20V2.png)



